Case study 12 | Nursing homework help
When providing the patient with analgesic agents, the nurse should take a number of measures to prevent adverse effects from occurring. The first step is to ensure that the patient has a full understanding of their medication and its potential side effects, so that they can recognize if any occur. Additionally, it is important for nurses to assess the patient’s renal and hepatic functions prior to administering analgesics in order to identify any pre-existing conditions which may increase risks. Furthermore, continuous monitoring of vital signs such as heart rate/blood pressure, respiratory status ,and level of pain should be conducted throughout treatment .
Nurses must also stay up-to-date on current evidence related to medications in order to determine optimal dosing regimens & accurately inform patients about expected outcomes . In addition ,the nurse should regularly evaluate the effectiveness of treatment by asking questions about relief from pain or side effects . If needed ,the nurse can establish an appropriate plan for titrating dosages or switching medications as well as provide education regarding strategies for minimizing adverse reactions such as gradual dose increases or avoiding certain foods when taking certain drugs.
By utilizing these measures nurses can optimize safety when administering analgesic agents while ensuring high quality care for all patients under their care. Additionally ,by informing patients about potential risks associated with their medication & educating them on proper usage nurses have an opportunity to empower individuals in managing their own health & promoting self -care practices
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