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Follow up discussion | Nursing homework help

As noted by Brent (2021), in the case of minors, informed consent is typically obtained from authorized legal guardians or parents, but there are exemptions for certain situations, such as medical emergencies that place the minor at risk for injury or death. The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA) also requires hospitals to provide stabilizing treatment to all patients, regardless of their ability to pay or their immigration status, including minors. However, it is important for healthcare providers to be aware of their state nurse practice act and state laws regarding minors to ensure proper protocol when caring for minors under certain situations. In this case, since the 14-year-old girl is experiencing severe abdominal pain, which places her at risk for potential injury, obtaining informed consent from her or her parents/guardians would be necessary before performing a diagnostic laparoscopy.