Explain three reasons of tobacco prevention and control is an essential issue in nursing.

Tobacco prevention and control is an essential issue in nursing for a number of reasons. Firstly, tobacco use is one of the leading causes of death and disease worldwide; thus nurses have an important role to play in educating patients about dangers associated with it as well as providing them with tools needed for cessation attempts. Furthermore nurses are also responsible for identifying any underlying mental health issues which may be contributing towards smoking (such as stress or depression) so that appropriate interventions can be employed.

Secondly tobacco use has significant economic ramifications due to resulting medical costs incurred by both individuals & state/federal governments. Nurses can help reduce these costs by helping promote healthier lifestyles amongst their patient base while also raising awareness regarding harmful effects of smoking on overall wellbeing.

Finally nurses must take active role when it comes advocating policy changes designed reduce prevalence of this problem; they should engage local communities through public education campaigns aimed at raising awareness surrounding risks associated with such practices while encouraging people adopt healthier alternatives. Overall understanding importance tobacco prevention & control is key factor ensuring long term success when it comes reducing rates mortality & morbidity related substance abuse.