What are some ways in which parents’ authority over the care of their children is limited by law in the U.S.?

Social & behavioral factors in public health

In the United States, parents do have a great deal of authority over the care of their children. However, this is limited by law in several ways. Parents may not physically discipline their child beyond what is considered reasonable and necessary, as determined by state laws; they may not neglect or abandon their child; and they must provide basic necessities such as food, shelter, clothing, medical care and education.

Parents are also required to ensure that their children stay within certain age groups when engaging in activities like driving or working. In some states there are even restrictions on when a minor can get a tattoo or body piercing without parental permission regardless of age. Additionally, if parents decide to homeschool then they must adhere to the state’s educational requirements for that specific jurisdiction.

Lastly parenting decisions regarding religion are also regulated through the establishment clause which states no government entity can endorse or promote one faith over another. Although most parents will still teach their religious beliefs at home it cannot be forced upon other individuals as part of public policy in any way shape or form thus limiting these rights from being enforced outside of one’s own residence.