The Human Becoming Theory of Nursing was developed by Rosemarie Rizzo Parse and emphasizes the lived experience of individuals in relation to health and illness. The theory proposes that nursing should focus on helping individuals to co-create their own health, rather than on curing illness or disease. Here are some characteristics of a Human Becoming Nurse:
- Co-Creating Meaning: Human becoming nurses recognize that individuals create their own meaning in relation to health and illness. They work with individuals to understand and support their unique perspectives and experiences.
- Openness: Human becoming nurses are open to change and are willing to adapt their approach to meet the changing needs of individuals and the healthcare system.
- Transcendence: Human becoming nurses strive to help individuals transcend their limitations and reach their full potential.
- Acceptance: Human becoming nurses accept individuals for who they are and work to support their individual choices and values.
- Mutual Participation: Human becoming nurses work with individuals to create a collaborative care plan that takes into account the individual’s needs and preferences.
Strengths of the Human Becoming Theory of Nursing include its emphasis on individualized care and the recognition of the importance of meaning-making in relation to health and illness. The theory also emphasizes the importance of the nurse-patient relationship and the need for nurses to be open to the changing needs of individuals and the healthcare system.
Weaknesses of the theory include its lack of emphasis on biomedical interventions, which may be necessary in certain situations. Additionally, the theory has been criticized for its lack of clarity and the difficulty in applying it to practice. The theory may also be challenging for nurses who work in highly structured and hierarchical healthcare systems that prioritize biomedical interventions over holistic care.
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