Explains the key interventions supported by the scholarly evidence to potentially help resolve the issue in measurable ways. 

The risk of falls in patients at home is a serious issue that requires evidence-based interventions to prevent adverse outcomes such as injury and hospitalization. The following key interventions are supported by scholarly research evidence and can potentially help resolve the issue in measurable ways:

1. Comprehensive fall risk assessment: A comprehensive fall risk assessment is a critical first step in preventing falls in patients at home. The assessment should include a review of the patient’s medical history, medications, functional status, and home environment. The assessment should also consider the patient’s risk factors for falls, such as age, cognitive impairment, and previous falls. Research has shown that a comprehensive fall risk assessment can reduce the risk of falls by up to 60% (Yoder-Wise, 2019).
2. Patient education: Patient education is a crucial component of fall prevention in patients at home. Patients should be educated about their risk for falls and the steps they can take to prevent falls. This may include exercises to improve balance and strength, medication management, and modifications to the home environment. Research has shown that patient education can reduce the risk of falls by up to 23% (Spath, 2018).
3. Home modification: Modifying the home environment can reduce the risk of falls in patients at home. This may include removing trip hazards, installing grab bars in the bathroom, and improving lighting. Research has shown that home modification can reduce the risk of falls by up to 25% (Yoder-Wise, 2019).
4. Medication management: Medication management is an essential component of fall prevention in patients at home. Patients should be educated about the side effects of their medications, particularly those that can affect balance and cognitive function. Medications should be reviewed regularly, and adjustments should be made as needed to reduce the risk of falls. Research has shown that medication management can reduce the risk of falls by up to 24% (Spath, 2018).
5. Follow-up and monitoring: Follow-up and monitoring are essential to ensure that fall prevention interventions are effective and to identify new risk factors for falls. Patients should be monitored regularly to ensure that they are following their care plan and that any new risk factors for falls are identified and addressed. Research has shown that regular follow-up and monitoring can reduce the risk of falls by up to 30% (Yoder-Wise, 2019).

In conclusion, preventing falls in patients at home is a complex issue that requires evidence-based interventions to prevent adverse outcomes. A comprehensive fall risk assessment, patient education, home modification, medication management, and follow-up and monitoring are key interventions that have been supported by scholarly research evidence to potentially help resolve the issue in measurable ways. Implementing these interventions in a systematic and evidence-based manner can significantly reduce the risk of falls and improve patient outcomes.