Identify three different contraceptive regimens that could be chosen for J.L. Note their differences and why you chose them.

• Oral Contraceptive Pills (OCPs) – OCPs are a hormonal form of contraception that involve taking daily pills containing synthetic hormones to prevent ovulation and fertilization. They are generally safe and effective when taken correctly, although they do carry some risks such as increased risk of blood clots or stroke in certain individuals.

• Intrauterine Device (IUD) – An IUD is a small device inserted into the uterus that prevents pregnancy by releasing hormones or copper ions over time to inhibit sperm from reaching an egg. It is highly effective at preventing pregnancy with minimal side effects and can remain in place for up to 10 years if desired.

• Condoms – Condoms are an effective barrier method of contraception that involves placing a latex sheath over the penis during intercourse to block sperm from entering the vagina. They are one of the most reliable forms of birth control when used consistently and correctly, but may not be as effective if used incorrectly (e.g., not using enough lubrication).

I chose these three regimens because they represent different types of contraception ranging from hormonal methods (OCPs), long-term devices (IUDs), and behavioral prevention techniques (condoms). Each option has its own unique benefits, risks, and effectiveness so it’s important for patients to discuss their options with their healthcare provider before making any decisions regarding which method(s) they would like to use on a regular basis.