A small island is defined by its small size, limited population, geographical isolation and dependency on very few resources. It can be difficult for small islands with these unique characteristics to create and maintain sustainable economies. Small islands can face difficulties in trade because of their limited market sizes and lack of economies-of-scale. This makes it more difficult to be competitive on global markets.
Small islands are often faced with challenges in the aviation industry due to their isolation. This can mean that it is difficult for them establish and maintain international air connections. Small islands may find it hard to trade and attract tourists, or to link with others for education and cultural exchange. These are some of the challenges that small islands face in the aviation sector:
- High prices: It can prove difficult to provide regular air services to small areas. Air travel often costs more than any other form of transportation.