Understanding the motivations of people is a significant factor in explaining diverse views within a society. This is how we see the world. It shapes all perspectives including our social, psychological, and physical well being. As such, every practitioner in any society should embrace these theories and use them to improve their community perspective. The theories of human behaviour are crucial for understanding how society’s environment affects the behavior and experience of its citizens. Social work is a profession that can be largely influenced by the ideas of human behavior. The field of social work focuses on addressing the fundamental needs of people, families, and communities as social units, hence enhancing the social functioning, self-determination, and collective accountability of the social units (Crisp & Beddoe, 2012). Because they both discuss how humans interact with external factors that impact their well-being, the concepts of social behavior and social work are interconnected. Social systems theory and human ecology are two of the best and most reliable approaches to understanding and predicting human behavior.
The Human Ecology
Human ecology studies the interaction between human beings and their environment. This involves studying humans’ immediate environments and linking them to traditional ecological views of animals and plants. It influences the way humans perceive and respond to occurrences and can influence their attitudes and beliefs (Egerton 2007). The study of human ecology seeks to understand and address the problems posed by adaptive tendencies and social changes, like urbanization. Human ecology describes how human beings interact with their environment and what this does to society.
Human ecology is a great way to understand how the environment shapes people’s identities. It is mainly related to social work. It is crucial that social workers working in communities promote self-esteem and change. If a social worker wants to bring about change in a community, they must be able to understand how members see different events and what impact this has on the individual’s personality. Human ecology describes many ecological systems with the potential for influencing human development and therefore social work.