Lung cancer can be a serious form of lung cancer that causes damage to the tissues and cells. This condition is also called metastatic lung disease, and causes uncontrolled growth of lung cells. Metastasis can occur when unchecked cell division spreads to body regions. Up to 85 percent reported long-term smoking as a cause of lung cancer. This makes tobacco smokers an important target in lung cancer prevention efforts. The most frequent signs of lung cancer are chest pain, difficulty breathing, weight loss and coughing. A decrease in lung function is the main cause of this medical problem, which becomes more severe with age. This case examines a 60-year old man who was diagnosed with metastatic lung carcinoma and complained of dyspnea.
Records subjective
APNs will be required to collect the social history, environment, and genetic histories of patients as part the subjective data. The most likely risk factor for metastatic lung carcinoma is a combination of several factors. The targeted respiratory system exam will also look at any associated symptoms such as a productive or nonproductive cough, a wheezing or barking voice and a sputum that is reddish, purulent or clear. A nurse will assess if the dyspnea is associated with wheezing or stridor. This may be despite the fact that the patient has had fewer lung sounds over the past. Based on the history of symptoms and aggravating factors, the nurse will be able to determine whether the patient has experienced a change in their condition over the past few years (Duan and colleagues, 2020). High levels of polluting environments, smoking and exposure to chemicals that could irritate your respiratory system can be aggravating factors. Patients’ ability to pay for palliative and cancer care will depend on their location to a hospital, their income, and any family obligations. An examination of the systems will determine the extent of cancer metastasis. For example, high acidosis levels can indicate disturbed breathing patterns or afflicted tissues. A gastro intestinal tract condition will manifest as a decrease in appetite and increased weariness. Digital clubbing could be a sign of poor breathing. Last but not least, electrolyte imbalances could cause poor judgment and impaired mental ability.
Assess the information presented
For one minute, the nurse will assess your ability to breathe. A blocked airway could be indicated by any protruding or retracting intercostal spaces. If the trachea is located far from the lung, and there are many nodes, it could be a sign of pleural effusion or pneumothorax. A patient suffering from barrel chest is one who has a lung disease. This means that the patient’s body must compensate for its oxygen needs by inhaling more. Next, the nurse will assess whether ventilation is necessary.
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